{{ toast.message }}

{{ drug.name }}
CAS: {{ drug.cas_number }} | {{ drug.drugbank_id }}
{{ drug.reaction_type || 'Metabolism' }}
Drugs {{ stats.drug_count }} Metabolizing Enzymes {{ stats.enzyme_count }}

{{ detailData.drug.name }}

Basic Information
DrugBank ID{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.drugbank_id) }}
CAS Number{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.cas_number) }}
UNII{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.unii) }}
ATC Codes{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.atc_codes) }}
SMILES{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.smiles) }}
Drug Design
Prodrug design goals{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.design_goals) }}
Classical prodrug strategy{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.strategy) }}
Route of administration{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.route) }}
Drug Metabolism
Prodrug
{{ detailData.drug.name }}
{{ enz.uniprot || enz.name }}
{{ enz.uniprot || enz.name }}
Active Metabolite
{{ cleanValue(detailData.drug.active_metabolite) }}
Enzyme Overview
INITIAL REACTION
Enzyme name{{ cleanValue(enz.name) }}
UniProt ID {{ enz.uniprot }}
INTEDE ID {{ enz.intede }}
Initial metabolizing enzyme{{ cleanValue(enz.desc) }}
Explore Enzyme Details
SUBSEQUENT REACTION
Enzyme name{{ cleanValue(enz.name) }}
UniProt ID {{ enz.uniprot }}
INTEDE ID {{ enz.intede }}
Subsequent metabolizing enzyme{{ cleanValue(enz.desc) }}
Explore Enzyme Details
Bioactivation Reference
{{ detailData.drug.reference }}
Molecular Structure

Prodrug

Browse all prodrug entries in the database. Comprehensive data on drug design, structure, and chemical properties.

Prodrug Metabolism

Explore the metabolic pathways, associated enzymes, and source microbes responsible for drug biotransformation.

Statistic Center

Total Drugs
{{ stats.drug_count }}
Total Enzymes
{{ stats.enzyme_count }}
Total Microbes
-

Prodrug Database

Drug Name CAS Number DrugBank ID Strategy
{{ d.name }} {{ d.cas_number || 'N/A' }} {{ d.drugbank_id || 'N/A' }} {{ d.strategy || 'N/A' }}
Showing {{ currentStartIndex }} to {{ currentEndIndex }} of {{ totalDrugs }} entries

Prodrug Metabolizing Enzymes

Enzyme Name UniProt ID INTEDE ID
{{ e.name }} {{ cleanValue(e.uniprot_id) }} {{ cleanValue(e.intede_id) }}
Showing {{ (currentPageEnzyme - 1) * pageSize + 1 }} to {{ Math.min(currentPageEnzyme * pageSize, totalEnzymes) }} of {{ totalEnzymes }} entries

{{ enzymeDetailData.name }}

Basic Information
UniProt ID {{ enzymeDetailData.uniprot_id }}
INTEDE ID {{ enzymeDetailData.intede_id || 'N/A' }}
Sequence
{{ enzymeDetailData.sequence || 'N/A' }}
Potential Homologous Proteins
{{ enzymeDetailData.microbes_pagination.total }} Entries
UHGP ID Species Length {{ getSortIcon('length') }} Identity (%) {{ getSortIcon('pident') }} E-value {{ getSortIcon('evalue') }} Coverage (%) {{ getSortIcon('coverage') }} Taxonomy
{{ m.uhgp_id }} {{ m.species || 'Unknown' }} {{ m.length }}
{{ m.pident }}%
{{ m.evalue }} {{ m.coverage ? (parseFloat(m.coverage)).toFixed(1) + '%' : 'N/A' }} {{ m.phylum || 'N/A' }}
No homologous proteins found matching your criteria.
Showing {{ currentStartIndexMicrobe }} to {{ currentEndIndexMicrobe }} of {{ enzymeDetailData.microbes_pagination.total }} entries
{{ selectedMicrobes.length }} items selected

Statistic Center

Prodrug Statistics Overview
Total Unique Prodrugs
{{ stats.drug_count }}

Prodrug Design Goals Distribution

ATC Classification (Level 1)

Prodrug Microbial Metabolism

{{ level }} Distribution (Top 5)

Download Center

Access our complete datasets for offline analysis. All files are provided in Excel (.xlsx) format with the latest metabolic and taxonomic data.

Prodrug Database

Contains nearly 200 manually curated prodrug entries, including chemical structures (SMILES), CAS numbers, DrugBank IDs, and clinical design strategies.

EXCEL (XLSX) v1.0.0

Microbial Metabolism

Detailed mapping of prodrug-metabolizing enzymes across 10,000+ microbial species, including taxonomy, sequence identity, and E-values.

EXCEL (XLSX) v1.0.0

Calculation Hub

Integrated bioinformatics tools for high-throughput sequence analysis and microbial database querying.

Sequence Extractor

Batch extract sequences from UHGP-95 database using MGYG IDs. Supports multiple formats and compression.

MMseqs2 Search

Perform ultra-fast sequence alignment against the complete UHGP-95 database.

UHGP-95 Sequence Extractor

MMseqs2 Easy-Search

Against UHGP-95
Job Status: {{ jobStatus || 'Ready' }}
Job ID: {{ currentJobId }}

The search is running in the background. You can save the Job ID and retrieve results later.

Job Retrieval Center

Data Retention Policy: Calculation results and uploaded sequences are automatically deleted after 7 days.

Alignment Results

{{ mmseqsResults.length }} hits found
Bit-Score Distribution
Target ID Identity % Aln Len Mismatch Gap Q-Start/End T-Start/End E-value Bit Score
{{ hit.target_id }}
{{ hit.pident.toFixed(1) }}
{{ hit.alnlen }} {{ hit.mismatch }} {{ hit.gapopen }} {{ hit.qstart }}-{{ hit.qend }} {{ hit.tstart }}-{{ hit.tend }} {{ hit.evalue.toExponential(2) }} {{ hit.bits.toFixed(0) }}
No matches found with current parameters.

Database Overview

ProMicroDB (Drug-Microbiome Metabolism Database) is a high-quality knowledge engine designed to serve as a comprehensive resource for drug-microbiome metabolism data. Our platform provides a curated repository of relationships between drugs, metabolic enzymes, and associated microbes, enabling researchers to explore the intricate landscape of drug biotransformation by the human microbiome.

{{ stats.drug_count }}
Prodrugs
{{ stats.enzyme_count }}
Enzymes
10,000+
Microbial Species

Data Interpretation

Drug Detail Page

Each drug entry displays structural information and metabolic pathways. The Metabolism Flow diagram visualizes the biotransformation process from the prodrug to its active metabolite.

Visualization: Prodrug → Enzyme(s) → Active Metabolite

Enzyme Detail Page

Enzyme pages provide the protein sequence and detailed mapping of homologous proteins across different microbial species.

  • ID
    UniProt & INTEDE

    Reference IDs for cross-database mapping.

  • UH
    UHGP-95 Mapping

    Homology search results against the Unified Human Gastrointestinal Protein (UHGP) catalog.

Calculation Hub

MMseqs2 Online Search

Our integrated MMseqs2 tool allows you to align your own protein sequences against the full UHGP-95 database (over 20 million proteins) in seconds.

Parameters Guide:

  • E-value: Expectation value threshold (lower is more significant).
  • Sensitivity: Higher values increase detection rate but take longer.

Sequence Extractor

Batch extract and download protein sequences using UHGP/MGYG IDs. You can choose between .faa, .fasta, or .txt formats.

Statistics Center

The Statistic Center provides dynamic visualizations of the database content, including the distribution of prodrug design goals, ATC classifications, and taxonomic distribution (from Phylum to Species) of all associated microbes.

Citation & Contact

How to Cite

If you use ProMicroDB in your research, please cite our work:

Li et al., ProMicroDB: A High-Quality Knowledge Engine for Prodrug Microbial Metabolism. (2026). Available at: [URL]

Contact Us

For questions, feedback, or data contributions, please contact the development team:

  • Email: support@promicrodb.org
  • Institution: [Your University/Laboratory Name]